明尼苏达多相人格调查表第一版（MMPI - 1）和第二版（MMPI - 2）中的性别差异。

Sex differences on the MMPI-1 and MMPI-2.

作者信息

Gumbiner J, Flowers J

机构信息

Division of Psychology, Chapman University, Orange, CA 92866, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 1997 Oct;81(2):479-82. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1997.81.2.479.

DOI:10.2466/pr0.1997.81.2.479

PMID:9354097

Abstract

This study compared sex differences on the MMPI-2 to those previously found on the MMPI-1. Statistically significant differences were found with men (n = 66) showing higher mean raw scale scores on antisocial (men = 10.00, women = 7.15), authority problems (men = 4.58, women = 3.14), admission of addiction (men = 3.58, women = 2.74), amorality (men = 2.30, women = 1.61), and Type A (men = 8.24, women = 7.71). Women (n = 132) showed higher mean raw scale scores on Hypochondriasis. Depression, Hysteria, Paranoia. Depression subscale, N affection, Health Concerns, and Somatic Complaints. With a few exceptions, these general patterns are consistent with previous research.

摘要

本研究比较了明尼苏达多相人格测验第二版（MMPI - 2）中的性别差异与先前在明尼苏达多相人格测验第一版（MMPI - 1）中发现的性别差异。结果发现，在统计学上存在显著差异，男性（n = 66）在反社会（男性 = 10.00，女性 = 7.15）、权威问题（男性 = 4.58，女性 = 3.14）、成瘾承认（男性 = 3.58，女性 = 2.74）、非道德（男性 = 2.30，女性 = 1.61）和A型人格（男性 = 8.24，女性 = 7.71）方面的原始量表平均得分较高。女性（n = 132）在疑病、抑郁、癔症、偏执狂、抑郁分量表、N情感、健康关注和躯体不适方面的原始量表平均得分较高。除了少数例外情况，这些总体模式与先前的研究一致。