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上皮内生

Epithelial ingrowth.

作者信息

Jensen P, Minckler D S, Chandler J W

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1977 May;95(5):837-42. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1977.04450050115014.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1977.04450050115014
PMID:871266
Abstract

A 74-year-old woman had a radical anterior segment resection for epithelial ingrowth following cataract extraction. Light microscopy demonstrated the presence of a sheet of cells morphologically similar to conjunctival epithelium covering the superior half of the inner surface of the cornea, iris, and ciliary processes. Electron microscopy revealed that frequent hemidesmosomes and a well-developed basal lamina were consistently present along the base of the ingrowing epithelium. The tissue immediately beneath the ingrowing epithelium, lining the cornea, trabecular meshwork and iris, morphologically resembled the subepithelial zone that has been described along the human skin epidermal-dermal junction. Additionally, focal areas of necrosis were noted in the trabecular meshwork. The major structural alterations induced on the surfaces of intraocular structures by the invading epithelium and the associated necrosis probably are responsible for the glaucoma which occurs with epithelial ingrowth.

摘要

一名74岁女性因白内障摘除术后上皮内生接受了前段根治性切除术。光学显微镜检查显示,角膜内表面上半部分、虹膜和睫状体表面覆盖着一层形态上与结膜上皮相似的细胞。电子显微镜检查发现,内生上皮底部始终存在频繁的半桥粒和发育良好的基膜。在内生上皮正下方、覆盖角膜、小梁网和虹膜的组织,在形态上类似于人类皮肤表皮-真皮交界处所描述的上皮下区域。此外,在小梁网中发现了局灶性坏死区域。侵入性上皮及相关坏死对眼内结构表面造成的主要结构改变可能是上皮内生伴发青光眼的原因。

相似文献

1
Epithelial ingrowth.上皮内生
Arch Ophthalmol. 1977 May;95(5):837-42. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1977.04450050115014.
2
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Trabecular and retrocorneal proliferation of melanocytes and secondary glaucoma.小梁和角膜后黑色素细胞增殖及继发性青光眼。
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[Block-excision of intraocular processes. II. Epithelial ingrowth into the anterior segment of the eye (author's transl)].[眼内病变的整块切除术。II. 上皮内生至眼前节(作者译)]
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Trans-stromal epithelial cyst after multiple lamellar keratoplasties - Case report and review of literature.多次板层角膜移植术后的基质层上皮囊肿——病例报告及文献复习
Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2020 Aug 14;20:100867. doi: 10.1016/j.ajoc.2020.100867. eCollection 2020 Dec.
2
Establishment of an experimental ferret ocular hypertension model for the analysis of central visual pathway damage.建立用于分析中枢视觉通路损伤的实验性雪貂高眼压模型。
Sci Rep. 2014 Oct 13;4:6501. doi: 10.1038/srep06501.
3
Electron microscopic study of epithelial downgrowth after penetrating keratoplasty.
穿透性角膜移植术后上皮内生的电子显微镜研究
Br J Ophthalmol. 1981 May;65(5):374-82. doi: 10.1136/bjo.65.5.374.
4
Clinical, electron microscopic, and monoclonal antibody studies of intraocular epithelial downgrowth.眼内上皮植入性生长的临床、电子显微镜及单克隆抗体研究
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1986;84:146-69.