[Primary and delayed combined plastic repair of pharngoesophagostomies in patients with laryngopharyngeal cancer].

Primary and delayed combined plastic surgery using massive musculocutaneous pedicle flaps composed of musculus pectoralis major, musculus sternocleidomastoideus, musculus trapezius in combination with cellulocutaneous and skin flaps provides appropriate plastic repair of total and subtotal defects of the pharynx and cervical esophagus after combined interventions for oropharyngeal cancer stage III-IV. Composite flaps warrant good and satisfactory functional and cosmetic outcomes in the majority of patients without additional hospital stay.