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日间治疗项目:在医疗保健改革不断变化的形势下满足脊髓损伤的康复需求。

The day treatment program: meeting rehabilitation needs for SCI in the changing climate of health care reform.

作者信息

Gilliland E R

出版信息

SCI Nurs. 1996 Mar;13(1):6-9.

PMID:8716097
Abstract

Life expectancy for persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) is somewhat below normal but continues to increase (Devivo & Stover, 1994). Therefore, rehabilitation nurses must develop a way to provide interventions over an entire lifespan for the person with SCI. One setting in which to implement care is the day treatment program, and rehabilitation nurses can be a part of this new care delivery model (Stevens, 1994). Because of increasing regulations with reimbursement and the need for early discharge planning, the Rehabilitation Nursing Department at Spain Rehabilitation Center developed a day treatment program. Patients now have the opportunity to continue their rehabilitation program and become more functional if maximum potential is not reached during their inpatient rehabilitation stay. A nurse serves as the case manager to plan, coordinate, and monitor patient programs and patient care. The expectation of this author is that nurses may facilitate comparable programs in the agencies where they practice.

摘要

脊髓损伤(SCI)患者的预期寿命略低于正常水平,但仍在持续提高(德维沃和斯托弗,1994年)。因此,康复护士必须找到一种方法,为脊髓损伤患者提供贯穿其一生的干预措施。日间治疗项目是实施护理的场所之一,康复护士可以成为这种新的护理模式的一部分(史蒂文斯,1994年)。由于报销规定日益严格,以及早期出院计划的需要,西班牙康复中心的康复护理部制定了一个日间治疗项目。如果患者在住院康复期间没有达到最大潜能,现在他们有机会继续康复项目并提高功能。一名护士担任个案管理员,负责规划、协调和监督患者的项目及护理。作者期望护士们能在他们工作的机构中推动类似项目的开展。

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