Cudmore J E
Br J Nurs. 1996;5(12):736, 749-53. doi: 10.12968/bjon.1996.5.12.736.
The team approach to trauma care has demonstrated benefits for patients in terms of both quality of care and outcome. This article examines the current management and organizational strategies of trauma care and the effect these have on patient outcome. The four main roles of the nurse within the trauma team are discussed. Research has shown that during the resuscitation of patients only 26% of nurses felt confident that the care they gave was satisfactory. However, 81% of these nurses may be responsible for the care of patients with multiple injuries at least once a week (Hamilton, 1991). Although medical staff have a vital role to play within the trauma team, this article will focus predominantly on the role of the nurse.
团队协作的创伤护理模式已在护理质量和治疗效果方面展现出对患者的益处。本文探讨了创伤护理的当前管理与组织策略及其对患者治疗效果的影响。文中讨论了护士在创伤团队中的四个主要职责。研究表明，在患者复苏过程中，仅有26%的护士对自己提供的护理感到满意。然而，这些护士中有81%可能每周至少有一次负责护理多处受伤的患者（汉密尔顿，1991年）。尽管医务人员在创伤团队中起着至关重要的作用，但本文将主要聚焦于护士的职责。
