Bradley F A, Bickford A A, Walker R L
Avian Sciences, University of California, Davis 95616-8532, USA.
Avian Dis. 1995 Oct-Dec;39(4):900-1.
Miconazole nitrate 2% was tested for its efficacy against Microsporum gallinae (the causative agent in favus) in a flock of various Oriental breed (Shamo and Aseel) and crossbreed chickens. Six adult males showing clinical signs of favus were randomized into control and experimental groups. The males were maintained on individual tiecords on the range, with no physical contact between birds. The experimental birds had the affected areas washed with soap and water and dried, and an ointment of miconazole nitrate 2% was applied. The experimental birds received the treatment twice a day for 34 days. Scrapings from the affected areas of all birds were cultured at the beginning and end of the test. At the end of the treatment period, the control birds were still positive for M. gallinae, but the organism could not be cultured from the treated birds.
对一群不同东方品种（斗鸡和阿西尔鸡）及杂交鸡，测试了2%硝酸咪康唑对鸡石膏样小孢子菌（黄癣病原体）的疗效。6只出现黄癣临床症状的成年雄性鸡被随机分为对照组和实验组。这些雄性鸡在活动场地上单独用系绳饲养，鸡之间无身体接触。实验组鸡的感染部位先用肥皂和水清洗并擦干，然后涂抹2%硝酸咪康唑软膏。实验组鸡每天接受两次治疗，持续34天。在试验开始和结束时，对所有鸡的感染部位进行刮片培养。治疗期结束时，对照鸡对鸡石膏样小孢子菌仍呈阳性，但在接受治疗的鸡身上未培养出该病原体。
