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在酵母中表达的大鼠肝脏含黄素单加氧酶1对盐酸(+)-顺式-3,5-二甲基-2-(3-吡啶基)-噻唑烷-4-酮的S-氧化作用

S-oxidation of (+)-cis-3,5-dimethyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-thiazolidin-4-one hydrochloride by rat hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenase 1 expressed in yeast.

作者信息

Nunoya K, Yokoi T, Itoh K, Itoh S, Kimura K, Kamataki T

机构信息

Division of Drug Metabolism, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

出版信息

Xenobiotica. 1995 Dec;25(12):1283-91. doi: 10.3109/00498259509061917.

DOI:10.3109/00498259509061917
PMID:8719904
Abstract
  1. Rat hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenase 1 (FMO1) expressed in yeast catalyzed the S-oxidation of (+)-cis-3,5-dimethyl-2-(3-pyridyl)thiazolidin-4-one hydrochloride (SM-12502) in vitro. 2. S-oxidation was inhibited by 1-(1-naphthyl)-2-thiourea and thiobenzamide, known inhibitors of FMO, but was not enhanced by n-octylamine, a known enhancer of FMO. 3. The rate of S-oxide formation from SM-12502 was about four-fold lower than that from (+/-)-trans-3,5-dimethyl-2-(3-pyridyl)thiazolidin-4-one hydrochloride (SM-9979) and enantioselectivity and diastereoselectivity of the S-oxidation reaction were observed. 4. The ability of the recombinant yeast to produce the S-oxide from SM-12502 was maintained for long periods and exemplifies the recombinant yeast as a bioreactor to produce a large amount of the S-oxide.
摘要
  1. 在酵母中表达的大鼠肝脏含黄素单加氧酶1(FMO1)在体外催化了(+)-顺式-3,5-二甲基-2-(3-吡啶基)噻唑烷-4-酮盐酸盐(SM-12502)的S-氧化反应。2. S-氧化反应受到1-(1-萘基)-2-硫脲和硫代苯甲酰胺(已知的FMO抑制剂)的抑制,但未受到正辛胺(已知的FMO增强剂)的增强。3. 由SM-12502形成S-氧化物的速率比由(±)-反式-3,5-二甲基-2-(3-吡啶基)噻唑烷-4-酮盐酸盐(SM-9979)形成S-氧化物的速率低约四倍,并且观察到了S-氧化反应的对映选择性和非对映选择性。4. 重组酵母从SM-12502产生S-氧化物的能力可长期维持,这证明重组酵母可作为生物反应器大量生产S-氧化物。

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S-oxidation of (+)-cis-3,5-dimethyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-thiazolidin-4-one hydrochloride by rat hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenase 1 expressed in yeast.在酵母中表达的大鼠肝脏含黄素单加氧酶1对盐酸(+)-顺式-3,5-二甲基-2-(3-吡啶基)-噻唑烷-4-酮的S-氧化作用
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Rat liver flavin-containing monooxygenase (FMO): cDNA cloning and expression in yeast.
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