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[阿普加问卷在家庭功能研究中的应用]

[Apgar questionnaire in the study of family function].

作者信息

Rodríguez Fernández E, Gea Serrano A, Gómez Moraga A, García González J M

机构信息

Centro de Salud de Jumilla, Gerencia de Atención Primaria y SNU de Alhama, Murcia.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 1996 Mar 31;17(5):338-41.

PMID:8722159
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To analyse family dynamics among health service users. To establish a connection between perception of family dysfunction and different variables.

DESIGN

A descriptive crossover study, in line with a closed question survey model: a) family Apgar, b) 16 item questionnaire.

SETTING

Jumilla Health Centre, Murcia.

PATIENTS

397 patients between 18 and 65 were selected by systematic sampling.

INTERVENTIONS

The Chi-squared statistical method and remainder analysis were used.

MEASUREMENTS AND RESULTS

a) Analysis of family perception: 315 normally functioning (79.35%) and 82 dysfunctional (20.65%). b) There were statistically significant connections between family dysfunction and the number of brothers and sisters and the place occupied by them, marital status, number of children, educational level, mental health and reason for the consultation.

CONCLUSIONS

The family Apgar enables patients with family dysfunction to be identified. There is a clear connection between family dysfunction and the reasons for seeking health care.

摘要

目的

分析卫生服务使用者的家庭动态。建立家庭功能障碍认知与不同变量之间的联系。

设计

一项描述性交叉研究,符合封闭式问卷调查模型:a)家庭阿普加评分,b)16项问卷。

地点

穆尔西亚胡米拉健康中心。

患者

通过系统抽样选取397名年龄在18至65岁之间的患者。

干预措施

采用卡方统计方法和余数分析。

测量与结果

a)家庭认知分析:315个家庭功能正常(79.35%),82个家庭功能失调(20.65%)。b)家庭功能障碍与兄弟姐妹数量及其排行、婚姻状况、子女数量、教育程度、心理健康状况和就诊原因之间存在统计学上的显著联系。

结论

家庭阿普加评分有助于识别存在家庭功能障碍的患者。家庭功能障碍与寻求医疗保健的原因之间存在明显联系。

相似文献

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[Apgar questionnaire in the study of family function].[阿普加问卷在家庭功能研究中的应用]
Aten Primaria. 1996 Mar 31;17(5):338-41.
2
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Aten Primaria. 1996 Sep 15;18(4):153-6, 158-63.
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Aten Primaria. 2007 Jun;39(6):305-11. doi: 10.1157/13106286.
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