Zelkowitz P, Milet T H
Department of Psychiatry, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
J Abnorm Psychol. 1996 May;105(2):281-5. doi: 10.1037//0021-843x.105.2.281.
The authors examined mental health and marital quality in an index group of spouses of women with postpartum psychiatric disorders and a control group of men whose wives had recently given birth but had no such disorders. At 6 to 9 weeks postpartum, couples underwent a psychiatric interview and completed self-report measures of psychological symptoms, marital satisfaction, and changes in couple and family functioning since the birth. Index spouses reported more symptoms and had lower Global Assessment of Functioning (R. L. Spitzer, J. B. W. Williams, M. Gibbon, & M. B. First, 1990) scores than controls. Index men reported greater marital dissatisfaction and more change in household routines, recreation, and intimacy with their partners than controls.
作者对患有产后精神障碍女性的配偶组成的索引组，以及妻子近期分娩但无此类障碍的男性组成的对照组的心理健康和婚姻质量进行了研究。产后6至9周时，夫妇双方接受了精神科访谈，并完成了关于心理症状、婚姻满意度以及自孩子出生以来夫妻和家庭功能变化的自我报告测量。与对照组相比，索引组配偶报告的症状更多，且功能总体评定量表（R.L.斯皮策、J.B.W.威廉姆斯、M.吉本和M.B.弗斯特，1990年）得分更低。与对照组相比，索引组男性报告的婚姻不满程度更高，家庭日常活动、娱乐以及与伴侣的亲密关系方面的变化也更多。
