Milman N, Gottlieb P
Clin Nephrol. 1977 Jun;7(6):250-4.
Renal function was assessed by frequent recordings of Ccr and serum creatinine in 22 patients with chronic renal failure before and after high-dose urography. Urography was followed by a significant, moderate and transient decrease in Ccr which was maximal on the second day; at the same time a significant increase in serum creatinine was observed which was maximal on the fourth day after urography. In all but two patients, Ccr and serum creatinine returned to pre-urographic levels within the next two weeks. Possible causes of the deleterious effects of the contrast media on the kidneys are discussed.
通过频繁记录22例慢性肾衰竭患者在大剂量尿路造影前后的内生肌酐清除率(Ccr)和血清肌酐来评估肾功能。尿路造影后,Ccr出现显著、中度且短暂的下降,在第二天降至最低;与此同时,观察到血清肌酐显著升高,在尿路造影后第四天达到最高。除两名患者外,其他所有患者的Ccr和血清肌酐在接下来的两周内恢复到尿路造影前的水平。文中讨论了造影剂对肾脏产生有害影响的可能原因。