Carnevale E M
Department of Animal Science, Food, and Nutrition, College of Agriculture, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 1996 Apr;12(1):47-60. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30294-8.
GIFT involves placement of a donor's oocyte into a surrogate's oviduct. Fertilization and embryo development occur within the recipient's reproductive tract. GIFT provides a viable method to obtain pregnancies from subfertile mares for which embryo transfer has been nonproductive. Currently, pregnancy rates after GIFT have been variable, although high success rates have been reported recently. Further refinement of techniques should allow GIFT to be used in research and commercial programs.
配子输卵管内移植（GIFT）涉及将供体的卵母细胞放置到代孕母马的输卵管中。受精和胚胎发育在受体的生殖道内发生。GIFT为从胚胎移植未成功的亚生育母马获得妊娠提供了一种可行的方法。目前，GIFT后的妊娠率各不相同，不过最近有报道称成功率很高。技术的进一步完善应能使GIFT用于研究和商业项目。
