Sandstrom S K
Experimental Therapeutics Program, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, OH 44195, USA.
Semin Oncol Nurs. 1996 May;12(2):152-62. doi: 10.1016/s0749-2081(96)80009-x.
To provide an overview of the most common toxic effects associated with biotherapy and strategies for effective patient management, predominantly in the outpatient setting.
Review articles and book chapters related to nursing care of patients receiving biotherapy.
Biological response modifiers can produce several toxic effects that may have a significant impact on the patient's quality of life. Additionally, biotherapy is being delivered more frequently in the ambulatory and home care settings.
As the role of biotherapy expands in the treatment of cancer, oncology nurses must be attuned to the special needs of patients receiving this therapy. Nurses must be knowledgeable of not only symptom management but reimbursement and managed care issues as well.
概述生物治疗最常见的毒性作用以及有效管理患者的策略，主要针对门诊环境。
与接受生物治疗患者的护理相关的综述文章和书籍章节。
生物反应调节剂可产生多种毒性作用，可能对患者的生活质量产生重大影响。此外，生物治疗在门诊和家庭护理环境中的应用越来越频繁。
随着生物治疗在癌症治疗中的作用不断扩大，肿瘤护士必须关注接受该治疗患者的特殊需求。护士不仅要了解症状管理，还要了解报销和管理式医疗问题。
