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接受腹膜透析的婴儿的鼻胃管喂养

Nasogastric tube feeding in infants on peritoneal dialysis.

作者信息

Warady B A, Weis L, Johnson L

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Nephrology, Children's Mercy Hospital, Kansas City, Missouri 64108, USA.

出版信息

Perit Dial Int. 1996;16 Suppl 1:S521-5.

PMID:8728262
Abstract

Enteral nutritional support is an important component of the care provided to infants receiving long-term peritoneal dialysis. In the majority of published experiences on this subject, the use of the nasogastric tube has facilitated the provision of required calorie and protein intake and resulted in an improved patient outcome. Advantages of the nasogastric route of nutritional support include the ease of administration, while recurrent emesis remains the most troublesome and frequent short-term complication associated with its use. Impaired oral-motor development may also result from nonoral feeding and should be addressed throughout the course of tube feeding.

摘要

肠内营养支持是为接受长期腹膜透析的婴儿提供护理的重要组成部分。在关于该主题的大多数已发表经验中,鼻胃管的使用有助于提供所需的热量和蛋白质摄入,并改善了患者的预后。鼻胃管营养支持途径的优点包括易于给药,而反复呕吐仍然是与其使用相关的最麻烦和最常见的短期并发症。非经口喂养也可能导致口腔运动发育受损,在管饲过程中应加以解决。

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