Klappenbach H
Historia de la Psicología, Universidad Nacional de San Luis, Argentina.
Acta Psiquiatr Psicol Am Lat. 1995 Sep;41(3):237-43.
Two characteristics of professional psychology in Argentine are interesting for historians. On the one hand, the omission of the large past of scientific psychology that began at the end of last century. On the other, the omission of the most recently beginning of professional psychology on '50. In this paper, we point out some political features of the process of psychology's professionalization around those latter years. The main subject of this paper, are the studies of psychology at Tucuman and Cuyo universities, on '40 and '50. In those years, the social and industrial changes in the country, leads to new problems of adaptation to job and to environment. Those subjects and the old problems of psychological aspects in school, pave the way for the new needs of psychological profession in all the country.
阿根廷专业心理学的两个特点对历史学家来说很有趣。一方面，忽略了始于上世纪末的科学心理学的悠久历史。另一方面，忽略了专业心理学在50年代才刚刚起步这一事实。在本文中，我们指出了围绕后几年心理学专业化进程的一些政治特征。本文的主要主题是图库曼大学和库约大学在40年代和50年代的心理学研究。在那些年里，该国的社会和工业变革引发了新的工作和环境适应问题。这些主题以及学校中旧有的心理学方面的问题，为全国对心理学专业的新需求铺平了道路。
