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频闪喉镜检查在单侧声带麻痹患者治疗中的作用

The role of stroboscopy in the management of a patient with a unilateral vocal fold paralysis.

作者信息

Harries M L, Morrison M

机构信息

Voice Clinic, Royal National Throat Nose and Ear Hospital, London.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1996 Feb;110(2):141-3. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100132980.

Abstract

Stroboscopy is well established as an essential diagnostic tool in the assessment of the vocal folds during phonation. This paper analyses the stroboscopic findings in 100 patients with a unilateral vocal fold paralysis. Reliable stroboscopic signals were only obtained in patients with the paralysed fold close to the midline. These patients seldom require surgery however, usually responding to speech therapy with laryngeal compensation giving a good voice. Most patients that require surgery have a large glottal deficiency, but in this series these patients did not give an adequate signal for analysis. Although useful in the assessment of the muscle tone of the paralysed fold, the influence of stroboscopy on the surgical treatment in this series was limited.

摘要

频闪喉镜检查作为评估发声时声带的重要诊断工具已得到广泛认可。本文分析了100例单侧声带麻痹患者的频闪喉镜检查结果。仅在麻痹声带靠近中线的患者中获得了可靠的频闪喉镜信号。然而,这些患者很少需要手术,通常对言语治疗有反应,通过喉部代偿可获得良好嗓音。大多数需要手术的患者存在较大的声门缺损,但在本系列中,这些患者未给出足够的信号进行分析。尽管频闪喉镜检查在评估麻痹声带的肌张力方面有用,但在本系列中其对手术治疗的影响有限。

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