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儿童线状硬皮病

Linear scleroderma in children.

作者信息

Eubanks L E, McBurney E I, Galen W, Reed R

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

出版信息

Int J Dermatol. 1996 May;35(5):330-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4362.1996.tb03633.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-4362.1996.tb03633.x
PMID:8734654
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Linear scleroderma is a cutaneous disease of unknown etiology. It most often affects children, who develop band-like lesions in an asymmetric distribution. The literature is reviewed as to the diagnosis, pathogenesis, and treatment of linear scleroderma.

CASE REPORT

Six new cases of linear scleroderma in children are reported. Their ages ranged from 6 to 17 years, and five were girls. A 17-year-old girl had en coup de sabre. Multiple treatment modalities were used. All laboratory testing was negative.

CONCLUSIONS

Linear scleroderma is a clinical diagnosis. The pathogenesis remains unknown. A consistently effective therapy has not been found, although diphenylhydantoin and ticlopidine hydrochloride should be evaluated in clinical trials.

摘要

背景

线状硬皮病是一种病因不明的皮肤病。它最常影响儿童,儿童会出现不对称分布的带状皮损。本文对线状硬皮病的诊断、发病机制及治疗进行了综述。

病例报告

报告了6例儿童线状硬皮病新病例。他们的年龄在6至17岁之间,其中5例为女孩。一名17岁女孩患有剑伤样硬皮病。采用了多种治疗方式。所有实验室检查均为阴性。

结论

线状硬皮病是一种临床诊断。其发病机制仍然不明。尽管苯妥英和盐酸噻氯匹定应在临床试验中进行评估,但尚未找到始终有效的治疗方法。

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Barriers to care in juvenile localized and systemic scleroderma: an exploratory survey study of caregivers' perspectives.青少年局限性和系统性硬皮病的治疗障碍:对照顾者观点的探索性调查研究。
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2023 Apr 25;21(1):39. doi: 10.1186/s12969-023-00819-6.
2
Frontal linear scleroderma en coup de sabre associated with epileptic seizure.伴有癫痫发作的线状额部硬皮病(剑击状硬皮病)
BMJ Case Rep. 2012 Dec 10;2012:bcr2012007837. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-007837.
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Neurologic involvement in scleroderma en coup de sabre.硬皮病线状刀砍状损害中的神经系统受累
Autoimmune Dis. 2012;2012:719685. doi: 10.1155/2012/719685. Epub 2012 Jan 27.