Elie M, Primeau F, Cole M G
Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
J Geriatr Psychiatry Neurol. 1996 Apr;9(2):100-1. doi: 10.1177/089198879600900206.
A previously healthy 82-year-old male presented with depressive and paranoid symptoms of 3 months' duration. Physical examination and cognitive functions were normal. Poor response to treatment and continuing weight loss lead to medical investigations that ultimately showed a large, left frontoparietal, chronic subdural hematoma. Following drainage, the patient showed some improvement in paranoid features but still required pharmacologic treatment for depression. The psychiatric features of chronic subdural hematoma as well as the management of this neurologic condition in the elderly patient are reviewed and discussed.
一名82岁既往健康的男性出现了持续3个月的抑郁和偏执症状。体格检查和认知功能均正常。治疗反应不佳且体重持续减轻促使进行医学检查,最终发现一个位于左侧额顶叶的巨大慢性硬膜下血肿。引流术后,患者的偏执症状有所改善,但仍需药物治疗抑郁症。本文对慢性硬膜下血肿的精神症状以及老年患者中这种神经系统疾病的管理进行了综述和讨论。