Wang Y L, He R R
Department of Pharmacology, Hebei Medical College, Shijiazhuang, China.
Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao. 1996 Jan;17(1):41-4.
To evaluate the effects of dipfluzine ¿1-diphenyl-methyl-4-[3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)]-piperazine, Dip¿ on the intra- and extra-cellular contents of the amino acids in brain and the cortical somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP) in rats with cerebral ischemia.
Amino acids in micro-dialysates and brain tissue homogenates in female Wistar rats with bilateral carotid artery ligation (BCAL) were measured by HPLC and SEP was measured by the electrophysiological technique.
Dip 50 mg.kg-1 i.p. prevented SEP from prolonging of the latency and overactivity of lowered amplitude, markedly lowered the elevation in extracellular level of glutamate (Glu), aspartate (Asp), and glycine (Gly) in intracerebral microdialysates, and alleviated the decrement of intracellular contents of Glu, Asp, Gly, taurine (Tau), and GABA in brain tissue.
Dip reduced the disturbance of cortical function and the imbalance between excitatory and inhibitory amino acids in ischemic brain, therefore provided a further evidence for its protective effect on ischemic cerebral damage.
评估双苯氟嗪(1-二苯甲基-4-[3-(4-氟苯甲酰基)]哌嗪,Dip)对脑缺血大鼠脑内和细胞外氨基酸含量以及皮质体感诱发电位(SEP)的影响。
采用高效液相色谱法测定双侧颈总动脉结扎(BCAL)的雌性Wistar大鼠微量透析液和脑组织匀浆中的氨基酸,采用电生理技术测量SEP。
腹腔注射50mg·kg-1双苯氟嗪可防止SEP潜伏期延长和波幅降低后的过度活动,显著降低脑内微量透析液中细胞外谷氨酸(Glu)、天冬氨酸(Asp)和甘氨酸(Gly)水平的升高,并减轻脑组织中Glu、Asp、Gly、牛磺酸(Tau)和γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)细胞内含量的减少。
双苯氟嗪减轻了缺血性脑皮质功能障碍以及兴奋性和抑制性氨基酸之间的失衡,因此为其对缺血性脑损伤的保护作用提供了进一步证据。