Cascardi M, Mueser K T, DeGiralomo J, Murrin M
Arbor, Inc., in Media, Pennsylvania, USA.
Psychiatr Serv. 1996 May;47(5):531-3. doi: 10.1176/ps.47.5.531.
The rate of recent violence against newly admitted psychiatric inpatients by partners and family members was assessed. Sixty-nine patients who had a partner or contact with a family member participated. A high proportion of respondents reported physical victimization by either their partner (62.8 percent) or a family member (45.8 percent). Physical abuse was rarely documented in medical charts, and most respondents did not consider the violence they experienced to be abuse. Almost half of the respondents met criteria for posttraumatic stress disorder in response to their physical victimization. The findings underscore the importance of assessing recent partner and family violence in the routine evaluation of psychiatric patients.
对伴侣及家庭成员近期针对新入院精神科患者的暴力发生率进行了评估。69名有伴侣或与家庭成员有接触的患者参与其中。很大一部分受访者报告称遭受了来自伴侣(62.8%)或家庭成员(45.8%)的身体伤害。医疗记录中很少记录身体虐待情况,而且大多数受访者并不认为他们所经历的暴力是虐待行为。近一半的受访者因身体伤害符合创伤后应激障碍的标准。这些发现强调了在精神科患者的常规评估中评估近期伴侣及家庭暴力的重要性。