Okayama A, Sakogawa T, Nakajima C, Hayama T
Research Institute for Animal Science in Biochemistry and Toxicology, Kanagawa, Japan.
J Vet Med Sci. 1996 May;58(5):439-41. doi: 10.1292/jvms.58.439.
The biological properties and susceptibility to antimicrobial agents of Bacillus larvae were examined. Twenty-nine strains, 28 isolates from each outbreak of American foulbrood in Japan and a B. larvae type strain (ATCC 9545T) were used. our B. larvae isolates had almost the same biological properties as the type strain. The isolates were more susceptible to penicillins, macrolides and lincomycin, a lincosamide, than other antimicrobials. Microsamicin among the macrolides and ampicillin among the penicillins appeared to be the most effective agents.
对幼虫芽孢杆菌的生物学特性及对抗菌剂的敏感性进行了研究。使用了29株菌株，其中28株分离自日本每次美洲幼虫腐臭病疫情，以及1株幼虫芽孢杆菌模式菌株（ATCC 9545T）。我们的幼虫芽孢杆菌分离株与模式菌株具有几乎相同的生物学特性。这些分离株对青霉素、大环内酯类和林可酰胺类抗生素林可霉素比其他抗菌剂更敏感。大环内酯类中的小诺米星和青霉素类中的氨苄西林似乎是最有效的药物。
