Lieberman D, Fried V, Castel H, Weitzmann S, Lowenthal M N, Galinsky D
Department of Geriatrics, Soroka Medical Center, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Disabil Rehabil. 1996 May;18(5):224-30. doi: 10.3109/09638289609166305.
A case-control study was performed to evaluate factors associated with successful rehabilitation in elderly patients who sustained hip fractures. All 170 patients with fractured hips hospitalized in the geriatrics ward of the Soroka Medical Center in Beer-Sheva, Israel between 1987 and 1991 were studied. Success of rehabilitation was determined by staff evaluation of the patient's ability to walk and perform activities of daily living. The independent variables, including sociodemographic and medical variables, and mental and functional assessments, were assessed by chart reviews, staff evaluation and mental tests. One-hundred and twenty-nine patients (75.9%) were successfully rehabilitated. A normal mental state (p < 0.0001), female gender (p < 0.02) and absence of diabetes mellitus (p < 0.008) were associated significantly with successful rehabilitation.
进行了一项病例对照研究,以评估与髋部骨折老年患者康复成功相关的因素。对1987年至1991年期间在以色列贝尔谢巴索罗卡医疗中心老年病房住院的所有170例髋部骨折患者进行了研究。康复成功与否由工作人员对患者行走能力和日常生活活动能力的评估来确定。通过病历审查、工作人员评估和心理测试对包括社会人口统计学和医学变量以及心理和功能评估在内的自变量进行评估。129例患者(75.9%)康复成功。精神状态正常(p<0.0001)、女性(p<0.02)和无糖尿病(p<0.008)与康复成功显著相关。