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头皮高能热损伤的一种晚期致命并发症。

A late, fatal complication of a high energy thermal injury to the scalp.

作者信息

Clements B, Lewis H, Lewis H, McKinstrey S, Gray J, Byrnes D

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Institute of Clinical Science, Belfast, Ireland.

出版信息

Ann Plast Surg. 1995 Dec;35(6):650-3. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199512000-00016.

DOI:10.1097/00000637-199512000-00016
PMID:8748350
Abstract

Marjolin's ulcer is an uncommon condition in which malignant transformation occurs in a chronic inflammatory focus. It was originally described in association with a thermal injury, however, its occurrence with protean chronic inflammatory foci has been described. We report the occurrence of and aggressive squamous carcinoma 3 decades after a high voltage electric mark injury to the scalp. This is the first such case described in the literature. The case supportively highlights the role of chronic inflammation and sepsis in epidermal scar cancer development, and it underlines the importance of appropriate wound management initially and expeditious treatment of sepsis and resistant skin ulceration because the malignant behavior of these tumors is aggressive and unpredictable.

摘要

马乔林溃疡是一种罕见病症,即在慢性炎症病灶中发生恶性转化。它最初是与热损伤相关联被描述的,然而,其在多种慢性炎症病灶中的发生情况也有报道。我们报告了一例头皮高压电标记伤30年后发生侵袭性鳞状细胞癌的病例。这是文献中首例此类病例的描述。该病例有力地凸显了慢性炎症和脓毒症在表皮瘢痕癌发生中的作用,并强调了最初进行恰当伤口处理以及迅速治疗脓毒症和顽固性皮肤溃疡的重要性,因为这些肿瘤的恶性行为具有侵袭性且不可预测。

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1
A late, fatal complication of a high energy thermal injury to the scalp.头皮高能热损伤的一种晚期致命并发症。
Ann Plast Surg. 1995 Dec;35(6):650-3. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199512000-00016.
2
Penetrating Marjolin's ulcer of scalp involving bone, dura mater and brain caused by blunt trauma to the burned area.因烧伤部位钝器伤导致的累及颅骨、硬脑膜和脑的头皮穿透性马乔林溃疡。
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Primary intracranial malignant tumour mistaken for a postburn scalp Marjolin's ulcer.原发性颅内恶性肿瘤误诊为烧伤后头皮Marjolin溃疡。
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Marjolin's ulcer of the scalp invading calvarial bone, dura and brain.头皮Marjolin溃疡侵犯颅骨、硬脑膜和脑。
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Squamous cell carcinoma arising from an arteriovenous malformation of the scalp.起源于头皮动静脉畸形的鳞状细胞癌。
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Squamous cell carcinoma arising in dissecting perifolliculitis of the scalp. A case report and review of secondary squamous cell carcinomas.头皮穿掘性毛囊周围炎继发鳞状细胞癌。1例报告并复习继发性鳞状细胞癌相关文献。
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Early Marjolin's ulcer developing in a penile human bite scar of an adult patient presenting at Bugando Medical Centre, Tanzania: A case report.坦桑尼亚布甘多医疗中心收治的一名成年患者阴茎人咬伤瘢痕处早期发生的马乔林溃疡:病例报告
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引用本文的文献

1
Post-burn spontaneous brain fungation caused by infiltrating Marjolin's ulcer of scalp.头皮浸润性马乔林溃疡导致烧伤后自发性脑膨出。
Asian J Neurosurg. 2017 Apr-Jun;12(2):256-258. doi: 10.4103/1793-5482.150220.
2
Early invasive vulvar squamous cell carcinoma arising in a woman with vulvar pemphigus vulgaris and systemic lupus erythematosus.女性外阴天疱疮和系统性红斑狼疮并发早期侵袭性外阴鳞癌。
BMC Cancer. 2010 Jun 23;10:324. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-10-324.
3
Unusual explosive growth of a squamous cell carcinoma of the scalp after electrical burn injury and subsequent coverage by sequential free flap vascular connection--a case report.
电烧伤后头皮鳞状细胞癌异常爆发性生长及随后通过序贯游离皮瓣血管吻合覆盖——病例报告
BMC Cancer. 2005 Nov 28;5:150. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-5-150.