Fegan N, Blackall P J, Pahoff J L
Queensland Department of Primary Industries, Animal Research Institute, Yeerongpilly Qld, Australia.
Vet Microbiol. 1995 Dec;47(3-4):281-6. doi: 10.1016/0378-1135(95)00119-0.
A phenotypic characterisation of 110 isolates of bacteria previously identified as Pasteurella multocida was performed. Reference strains of many of the currently recognised species within the genus Pasteurella were included in the study. All the isolates had been obtained from Australian poultry-67 from chickens, 42 from turkeys and one from a duck. Ten different biochemical biovars were recognised amongst the isolates. Four of these biovars, representing 91 isolates, were identified as P. multocida subsp. multocida. One biovar, consisting of one isolate, was identified as P. multocida subsp. septica and another biovar, consisting of five isolates, as P. multocida subsp. gallicida. Two further biovars were tentatively identified as ornithine decarboxylase negative P. multocida subsp. multocida (five isolates) and maltose positive P. multocida subsp. septica (one isolate). The final two biovars, consisting of five and two isolates each, could not be assigned to any of the currently recognised subspecies of P. multocida.
对先前鉴定为多杀性巴氏杆菌的110株细菌进行了表型特征分析。该研究纳入了巴氏杆菌属中许多目前已被认可的物种的参考菌株。所有分离株均来自澳大利亚家禽——67株来自鸡，42株来自火鸡，1株来自鸭。在这些分离株中识别出了10种不同的生化生物型。其中4种生物型，共91株分离株，被鉴定为多杀性巴氏杆菌多杀亚种。一种生物型，由1株分离株组成，被鉴定为多杀性巴氏杆菌败血亚种，另一种生物型，由5株分离株组成，被鉴定为多杀性巴氏杆菌鸡亚种。另外两种生物型分别被初步鉴定为鸟氨酸脱羧酶阴性的多杀性巴氏杆菌多杀亚种（5株分离株）和麦芽糖阳性的多杀性巴氏杆菌败血亚种（1株分离株）。最后两种生物型，每种分别由5株和2株分离株组成，无法归入目前已被认可的多杀性巴氏杆菌的任何亚种。
