Clark R P, Mullan B J, Pugh L G
J Physiol. 1977 May;267(1):53-62. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1977.sp011800.
Infra-red colour thermography has been used to visualize skin temperatures in two athletes standing and running in an outdoor environment at 20 degrees C and in a climatic chamber at 11 degrees C. Temperature distributions and changes have been recorded on film and analysed. Mean skin temperatures determined by this method have been compared with skin temperatures obtained with a probe thermocouple. During running, skin temperatures were higher over muscles than over other structures and the distribution differed dramatically from that observed before exercise. Regional mean skin temperatures obtained by thermography differed by up to 4 degrees C from those obtained with the thermocouple probe. Overall mean skin temperatures obtained by both methods agreed to within 1-5 degrees C.
红外彩色热成像技术已被用于观察两名运动员在20摄氏度的室外环境以及11摄氏度的气候舱内站立和跑步时的皮肤温度。温度分布和变化已记录在胶片上并进行了分析。通过这种方法测定的平均皮肤温度已与用探针热电偶测得的皮肤温度进行了比较。在跑步过程中,肌肉部位的皮肤温度高于其他部位,其分布与运动前观察到的情况有显著差异。热成像获得的局部平均皮肤温度与热电偶探针测得的温度相差高达4摄氏度。两种方法测得的总体平均皮肤温度在1至5摄氏度范围内相符。