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肯尼迪病:两个意大利家族的临床与分子研究

Kennedy's disease: clinical and molecular study of two Italian families.

作者信息

Pareyson D, Castellotti B, Botti S, Defanti C A, Gellera C, Taroni F, Sghirlanzoni A

机构信息

Divisione di Neurologia, Istituto Nazionale Neurologico C. Besta, IRCCS, Milano.

出版信息

Ital J Neurol Sci. 1995 Oct;16(7):467-71. doi: 10.1007/BF02229324.

DOI:10.1007/BF02229324
PMID:8749704
Abstract

Kennedy's disease, or spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), is a rare X-linked motoneuron disorder with variable signs of androgen insensitivity. It is associated with the expansion of a trinucleotide CAG repeat within the androgen receptor (AR) gene. We here report our clinical and molecular findings in two Italian families with Kennedy's disease. The increased size of the CAG repeat was demonstrated in four affected males and seven carrier females.

摘要

肯尼迪病,即脊髓延髓肌萎缩症(SBMA),是一种罕见的X连锁运动神经元疾病,具有雄激素不敏感的多种体征。它与雄激素受体(AR)基因内三核苷酸CAG重复序列的扩增有关。我们在此报告我们对两个患有肯尼迪病的意大利家族的临床和分子研究结果。在四名患病男性和七名携带者女性中证实了CAG重复序列长度增加。

相似文献

1
Kennedy's disease: clinical and molecular study of two Italian families.肯尼迪病:两个意大利家族的临床与分子研究
Ital J Neurol Sci. 1995 Oct;16(7):467-71. doi: 10.1007/BF02229324.
2
Molecular analysis of the androgen receptor gene in Kennedy's disease. Report of two families and review of the literature.
Horm Res. 1997;47(1):23-9. doi: 10.1159/000185363.
3
Polymorphic CAG repeat length in the androgen receptor gene and association with neurodegeneration in a heterozygous female carrier of Kennedy's disease.肯尼迪病杂合子女性携带者中雄激素受体基因的多态性CAG重复长度及其与神经变性的关联。
J Neurol. 2004 Jan;251(1):35-41. doi: 10.1007/s00415-004-0266-x.
4
CAG-repeat expansion in androgen receptor in Kennedy's disease is not a loss of function mutation.
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1996 Mar 25;117(2):149-56. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(95)03741-1.
5
Spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy: androgen receptor dysfunction caused by a trinucleotide repeat expansion.脊髓延髓肌肉萎缩症:由三核苷酸重复扩增导致的雄激素受体功能障碍。
J Neurol Sci. 1996 Feb;135(2):149-57. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(95)00284-9.
6
Clinical manifestations and AR gene mutations in Kennedy's disease.肯尼迪病的临床表现及雄激素受体基因突变
Funct Integr Genomics. 2019 May;19(3):533-539. doi: 10.1007/s10142-018-0651-7. Epub 2019 Jan 6.
7
Analysis of the CAG repeat region of the androgen receptor gene in a kindred with X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.对一个患有X连锁脊髓和延髓性肌萎缩家系的雄激素受体基因CAG重复区域的分析。
J Neurol Sci. 1992 Oct;112(1-2):133-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(92)90142-8.
8
Kennedy's disease (spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy): a clinically oriented review of a rare disease.肯尼迪病(脊髓延髓肌萎缩症):一种罕见疾病的临床综述。
J Neurol. 2019 Mar;266(3):565-573. doi: 10.1007/s00415-018-8968-7. Epub 2018 Jul 13.
9
[From gene to disease; androgen receptor gene, androgen insensitivity syndrome, and spinal and bulbar muscle atrophy].[从基因到疾病;雄激素受体基因、雄激素不敏感综合征以及脊髓和延髓肌肉萎缩]
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 2001 Dec 1;145(48):2326-8.
10
Kennedy's disease: a clinicopathologic correlation with mutations in the androgen receptor gene.
Neurology. 1993 Apr;43(4):791-4. doi: 10.1212/wnl.43.4.791.

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