Haines S, Camarata P, Finn M, Poss T
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, USA.
Minim Invasive Neurosurg. 1995 Dec;38(4):167-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1053479.
The authors describe a concept of converting microsurgical instruments into endoscopes and demonstrate prototype devices. These instruments combine the benefits of microsurgery (multiple instruments, tactile feedback, bimanual manipulation, magnification) with those of endoscopy (minimally invasiveness, indirect line of vision).
作者描述了一种将显微外科器械转变为内窥镜的概念,并展示了原型设备。这些器械将显微手术的优势(多种器械、触觉反馈、双手操作、放大功能)与内窥镜的优势(微创、间接视线)结合在一起。