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[通过日本的吸烟控制活动预防肺癌]

[Prevention of lung cancer through smoking control activities in Japan].

作者信息

Oshima A

机构信息

Department of Cancer Prevention, Osaka Cancer Prevention and Detection Center.

出版信息

Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi. 1995 Dec;33 Suppl:13-6.

PMID:8752476
Abstract

Three kinds of smoking cessation programs have been developed by the Osaka Cancer Prevention and Detection Center. The first program is "Smoking Quit Contest," in which self-help materials are mailed to applicants and prizes are given by lot to those who succeed in quitting. The second program is a "Smokebusters" smoking cessation program designed for outpatients. The third program is designed for people undergoing screening during routine health check-ups, which are widely conducted in communities and workplace in Japan. To reduce lung cancer mortality in Japan, smoking cessation programs such as those described here should be widely implemented and the prevalence of smoking among men in Japan should be reduced at least to the levels in the U.S. and in western Europe.

摘要

大阪癌症预防与检测中心开发了三种戒烟项目。第一个项目是“戒烟竞赛”,向申请者邮寄自助材料,并对成功戒烟者抽奖颁奖。第二个项目是为门诊病人设计的“戒烟能手”戒烟项目。第三个项目是为在日本社区和工作场所广泛开展的常规健康检查中接受筛查的人群设计的。为降低日本的肺癌死亡率,应广泛实施此类戒烟项目,并将日本男性的吸烟率至少降至美国和西欧的水平。

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