Lapa V V, Kozlov V V
Voen Med Zh. 1996 Apr;317(4):41-4, 79.
The article examines the stages of introduction and practical application of personal and human factors methodology in providing of flight safety, and the necessity of there unification is substantiated. Using the concrete examples, application of human factors methodology in analyzing causes of pilot erroneous actions is shown, and re-orientation directions of flight medical supply with regard for suggested conceptual approach are also defined. Side by side with health preservation and providing of crew efficiency, realization of sanitary, hygienic and psychophysiological requirements to conditions and means of professional work become tasks of medical supply.
本文探讨了人为因素方法在保障飞行安全方面的引入阶段和实际应用,论证了其统一的必要性。通过具体实例展示了人为因素方法在分析飞行员错误行为原因中的应用,并确定了基于所建议概念方法的飞行医疗保障的重新定位方向。除了维护健康和提高机组人员效率外,满足职业工作条件和手段的卫生、生理和心理生理要求也成为医疗保障的任务。