Duda S, Ksel M, Ziemski T, Szuba S, Lipiarz A, Dziedzic K
Rejonowym Areszcie Sledczym w Krakowie.
Przegl Lek. 1996;53(2):94-6.
In the past two years time 128 patients-prisoners, who had swallowed foreign bodies, have been observed. Six anchors and crosses, which had been stuck in the esophagus, were immediately and successfully removed endoscopically. Long rods and crosses (60 cases) situated mostly in the stomach or descending part of the duodenum were operated without any complications. A few weeks delay of operation caused the covered perforation of the alimentary tract wall nearly 20% of cases and one of which died. Ingested small foreign bodies (less than 10 cm in length) are harmless, pass spontaneously through the gastrointestinal tract and don't need any surgical intervention. In a few cases those small foreign bodies perforated the guts, covered outside the digestive tract without any complaints.
在过去两年中，观察了128例吞食异物的患者——囚犯。6例卡在食管的锚状物和十字架立即通过内镜成功取出。大多位于胃或十二指肠降部的长杆状物和十字架（60例）进行了手术，无任何并发症。手术延迟几周导致近20%的病例出现消化道壁穿孔，其中1例死亡。吞食的小异物（长度小于10厘米）无害，可自发通过胃肠道，无需任何手术干预。在少数情况下，这些小异物穿透肠道，在消化道外包裹，无任何不适。
