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[患者对精神病院的态度]

[Patient attitude toward the psychiatric hospital].

作者信息

Dolgov S A, Sosnovskiĭ A Iu

出版信息

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1996;96(2):62-4.

PMID:8754344
Abstract

The analysis of preconceived ideas about psychiatric hospital performed in 12 healthy individuals and 21 mental patients permitted the authors to identify basic components of negative attitude to psychiatric hospital. The 4 clusters were determined: fear of psychic disease; fear concerning the stay in psychiatric hospital; negative social attitude toward mental patients, loss of self respect; fear of possible social consequences. Essential differences of attitude exists in patients and in society. With growing experience of contacts with psychiatric service the fear about social discrimination became more significant.

摘要

对12名健康个体和21名精神疾病患者进行的关于对精神病院先入为主观念的分析,使作者能够识别出对精神病院消极态度的基本组成部分。确定了4个类别:对精神疾病的恐惧;对住在精神病院的恐惧;对精神疾病患者的负面社会态度、自尊丧失;对可能的社会后果的恐惧。患者和社会在态度上存在本质差异。随着与精神科服务接触经验的增加,对社会歧视的恐惧变得更加显著。

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