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[喀尔巴阡地区平茨高尔牛品种的遗传结构]

[Genetic structure of the Pinzgauer breed in the Carpathian region].

作者信息

Glazko V I, Stolpovskiĭ Iu A, Tarasiuk S I, Bukarov N G, Popov N A

出版信息

Genetika. 1996 May;32(5):676-84.

PMID:8755040
Abstract

Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of groups of Pinzgauer cattle bred at lowland, highland, and alpine farms in the Carpathian Mountains were studied. A high variation of the cattle with respect to blood groups was revealed. It was found that the genetic structure of the highland group of Pinzagauer cattle was somewhat similar to that of Brown Carpathian cattle with respect to biochemical genetic systems, mainly transferrin and amylase-I loci. It is thought that the similarity found may be accounted for by close ecological and geographical breeding conditions of the groups of cattle studied.

摘要

对在喀尔巴阡山脉低地、高地和高山农场饲养的宾茨高牛群的表型和基因型特征进行了研究。结果显示,牛群在血型方面存在高度变异。研究发现,在生化遗传系统方面,主要是转铁蛋白和淀粉酶-I位点,宾茨高牛高地牛群的遗传结构与喀尔巴阡棕牛的遗传结构有些相似。据认为,所发现的相似性可能是由于所研究的牛群具有相近的生态和地理繁殖条件。

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