Schmelzeisen R, Schliephake H, Schultze-Mosgau S, Krause A
Klinik und Poliklinik für Mund-, Kiefer- und Gesichtschirurgie, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover.
Fortschr Kiefer Gesichtschir. 1996;41:88-90.
In a retrospective study on 302 patients, miniplate osteosynthesis (n = 236) and rigid internal fixation (n = 66) in patients with fractures of the mandible were investigated. The total complication rate following miniplate osteosynthesis was 6.5% compared to 12.7% following rigid internal fixation. Additional intermaxillary immobilisation did not avoid postoperative complications. In patients with multiple or comminuted fractures of the mandible, rigid internal fixation demonstrated a lower complication rate compared to miniplate osteosynthesis.
在一项针对302例患者的回顾性研究中，对下颌骨骨折患者采用微型钢板接骨术（n = 236）和坚固内固定术（n = 66）进行了研究。微型钢板接骨术后的总并发症发生率为6.5%，而坚固内固定术后为12.7%。额外的颌间固定并不能避免术后并发症。在下颌骨多发性或粉碎性骨折患者中，与微型钢板接骨术相比，坚固内固定术的并发症发生率更低。
