Berry L D, Gould K L
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Cell Biology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Mol Gen Genet. 1996 Jul 26;251(6):635-46. doi: 10.1007/BF02174112.
Cell cycle control in the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe involves interplay amongst a number of regulatory molecules, including the cdc2, cdc13, cdc25, wee1, and mik1 gene products. Cdc2, Cdc13, and Cdc25 act as positive regulators of cell cycle progression at the G2/M boundary, while Wee1 and Miky1 play a negative regulatory role. Here, we have screened for suppressors of the lethal premature entry into mitosis, termed mitotic catastrophe, which results from simultaneous loss of function of both Wee1 and Mik1. Through such a screen, we hoped to identify additional components of the cell cycle regulatory network, and/or G2/M-specific substrates of Cdc2. Although we did not identify such molecules, we isolated a number of alleles of both cdc2 and cdc13, including a novel wee allele of cdc2, cdc2-5w. Here, we characterize cdc2-5w and two alleles of cdc13, which have implications for the understanding of details of the interactions amongst Cdc2, Cdc13, and Wee1.
裂殖酵母粟酒裂殖酵母中的细胞周期调控涉及许多调控分子之间的相互作用,包括cdc2、cdc13、cdc25、wee1和mik1基因产物。Cdc2、Cdc13和Cdc25在G2/M边界处作为细胞周期进程的正调控因子,而Wee1和Miky1则发挥负调控作用。在此,我们筛选了有丝分裂灾难(mitotic catastrophe)的致死性过早进入有丝分裂的抑制因子,有丝分裂灾难是由于Wee1和Mik1功能同时丧失所致。通过这样的筛选,我们希望鉴定出细胞周期调控网络的其他组分,和/或Cdc2的G2/M特异性底物。尽管我们没有鉴定出此类分子,但我们分离到了cdc2和cdc13的多个等位基因,包括一个新的cdc2的wee等位基因cdc2-5w。在此,我们对cdc2-5w和cdc13的两个等位基因进行了表征,这对于理解Cdc2、Cdc13和Wee1之间相互作用的细节具有重要意义。