Byer N E
Mod Probl Ophthalmol. 1977;18:304-311.
The natural history of senile retinoschisis was studied in 193 eyes of 108 non-referred patients while refraining from the use of any prophylactic intervention, over follow-up periods ranging from 2 to 11 years. No case of clinical symptomatic retinal detachment occurred. 2 cases of small localized subclinical retinal detachment occurred, but these did not progress. 9 eyes showed new retinal holes. 11 showed increase in extent, and 7 showed spontaneous regression of lesions. An estimated risk of clinical detachment is calculated and four indications for treatment are given.
在108例未经转诊的患者的193只眼中,在不进行任何预防性干预的情况下,对老年视网膜劈裂症的自然病程进行了研究,随访时间为2至11年。未发生临床症状性视网膜脱离病例。发生了2例小范围局限性亚临床视网膜脱离,但未进展。9只眼出现了新的视网膜裂孔。11只眼病变范围增大,7只眼病变自发消退。计算了临床脱离的估计风险,并给出了四个治疗指征。