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[计算机化麻醉记录。我们进展到了什么程度?]

[Computerized anesthesia record. How far have we gone?].

作者信息

Landais A, Peyry E, Dolhem O, Aviles T, Viard H

机构信息

Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Victor-Dupouy, Argenteuil.

出版信息

Cah Anesthesiol. 1996;44(1):27-33.

PMID:8762248
Abstract

There are more and more computerized anaesthetic records becoming available from various constructors. However, the setting up and operation of such a product depends on the development of concepts in computing. The second technological breakthrough, currently underway, is challenging principles which had seemed accepted up until now. The technical development concerns computer processing units, RAM or ROM. The development in software influences the operation of networks, multiple task and object programming. The graphic interface becomes the centre of this second revolution. All of these developments should be included in the proposed computerized anaesthetic records. Three factors determine the realisation of such a product: control of the data collecting process, the man-machine interface and the utilisation of storing data. The computerized anaesthetic record should be of open conception, allowing communication with all of the data bases and providing an interface with all the monitors and ventilators used in operating and recovery rooms. Now is the time to install the infrastructure network in operating and recovery rooms and to be thinking of acquiring the new generations of computerized anaesthetic records.

摘要

越来越多来自不同制造商的计算机化麻醉记录可供使用。然而,此类产品的设置和操作取决于计算机领域概念的发展。目前正在进行的第二项技术突破正在挑战那些迄今为止似乎已被接受的原则。技术发展涉及计算机处理单元、随机存取存储器(RAM)或只读存储器(ROM)。软件的发展影响着网络操作、多任务和对象编程。图形界面成为了这场第二次革命的核心。所有这些发展都应纳入拟议的计算机化麻醉记录中。有三个因素决定了此类产品的实现:数据收集过程的控制、人机界面以及存储数据的利用。计算机化麻醉记录应具有开放式概念,允许与所有数据库通信,并为手术室和恢复室中使用的所有监测仪和呼吸机提供接口。现在是时候在手术室和恢复室安装基础设施网络,并考虑购置新一代的计算机化麻醉记录了。

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