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[用MUCAP试剂快速检测沙门氏菌]

[Rapid detection of Salmonella with MUCAP reagent].

作者信息

Zhen H, Yang S, Liu Z, Su Q, Zhou Y

机构信息

Neimonggol Import and Export Commodity Inspection Bureau, Huhhot.

出版信息

Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao. 1996 Feb;36(1):58-62.

PMID:8762473
Abstract

The 4-methylumbelliferyl-caprylate (MUCAP) was applied for the identification of Salmonella, it's specification, sensitity, and availability were reported. 65 strains of standard Salmonella, 48 strains of Salmonella isolated from foods growing on plates of HE, DHL, SS and MaConkey agar have been tested with MUCAP. All of them were identified as MUCAP positive; whereas, among the non-Salmonella tested only Pseudamonas spp., Aeromonas hydrophilia and Plesiomonas shigelloides were shown as positive, but they could be differentiated easily with Salmonella by means of oxidase test. The unspecific reaction of Serratia marcescens could be eliminated by using the plate medium which has been added of 1% sucrose. Both the sensitivity and specificity of the method were up to 97% more, and the operating of the method was very facility and to be done within few minutes.

摘要

采用4-甲基伞形酮辛酸酯(MUCAP)对沙门氏菌进行鉴定,并报告了其规格、敏感性和实用性。用MUCAP对65株标准沙门氏菌以及从HE、DHL、SS和麦康凯琼脂平板上生长的食品中分离出的48株沙门氏菌进行了检测。所有这些菌株均被鉴定为MUCAP阳性;而在检测的非沙门氏菌中,只有假单胞菌属、嗜水气单胞菌和类志贺邻单胞菌呈阳性,但通过氧化酶试验可轻松将它们与沙门氏菌区分开来。通过使用添加了1%蔗糖的平板培养基,可以消除粘质沙雷氏菌的非特异性反应。该方法的敏感性和特异性均高达97%以上,且操作非常简便,几分钟内即可完成。

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