Roperto F, Fico R, Restucci B, Oliva G
Department of Veterinary Pathology, Federico II University, Naples, Italy.
J Submicrosc Cytol Pathol. 1996 Jul;28(3):431-3.
Specimens of tracheal mucosa were obtained from seven 2- to 5-year-old healthy fallow deer by an Olympus GIF P20 fibroscope. Biopsies were performed in two selected areas in the upper and lower third, respectively. Ultrastructurally, a total of 50,000 cilia were examined. Pathological cilia were found in all examined subjects. The prevalence of compound cilia showed a range of 0.9 to 3.0%. The presence of both intracytoplasmatic and swollen cilia ranged from 0.1 to 0.2%. Furthermore, the microtubular pattern was examined in 5,000 cross-sectioned cilia. Microtubular defects were seen to involve only the peripheral doublets and ranged from 1.3 to 4.1%. Finally, a central plug of electron-dense material was observed in 7-10% of the examined basal bodies.
通过Olympus GIF P20纤维镜从7只2至5岁的健康小鹿身上获取气管黏膜样本。分别在上下三分之一的两个选定区域进行活检。超微结构上，共检查了50,000根纤毛。在所有检查对象中均发现了病理性纤毛。复合纤毛的患病率在0.9%至3.0%之间。胞质内纤毛和肿胀纤毛的存在范围为0.1%至0.2%。此外，在5000根横切纤毛中检查了微管模式。微管缺陷仅涉及外周双联体，范围为1.3%至4.1%。最后，在7%至10%的检查基底体中观察到电子致密物质的中央栓。
