Keizer S B, Hammacher E R, Backx F J, Langenhorst A M, Hendriks E R, Mosterd W L
Maasland Ziekenhuis, afd. Orthopedie, Sittard.
Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 1996 Jul 27;140(30):1548-51.
To review the first year of the outpatient sports clinic in Utrecht University Hospital (AZU), and to demonstrate the feasibility of such a sports clinic.
Retrospective study (period: April 1993-March 1994).
University Hospital Utrecht, the Netherlands.
The patients attended the sports clinic either on referral or on their own initiative. The specialist directly entered the patients' data onto a registration form.
Over a period of one year 461 consultations where given to 271 patients. The patients' average age was 31 years. The commonest sports were soccer, running and tennis. The lower limb was the commonest site of injury (79%) and overuse injuries predominated. For 57% of the patients therapy was instituted, which consisted in 67% of the cases of physiotherapy and in 13% of operative intervention.
The outpatient sports clinic appears to be visited in particular by senior athletes with chronic complaints caused by surmenage injuries or with residual complaints following acute injuries. Future intramural sports medicine will have to deal not only with treatment of injuries as presented at the sports clinic, but also with prevention of chronic complaints resulting from acute injuries in this group of athletes.
回顾乌得勒支大学医院(AZU)门诊运动诊所的第一年情况,并证明此类运动诊所的可行性。
回顾性研究(时间段:1993年4月至1994年3月)。
荷兰乌得勒支大学医院。
患者通过转诊或自行前往运动诊所就诊。专科医生直接将患者数据录入登记表。
在一年时间里,共为271名患者提供了461次会诊。患者的平均年龄为31岁。最常见的运动项目是足球、跑步和网球。下肢是最常见的受伤部位(79%),过度使用损伤占主导。57%的患者接受了治疗,其中67%的病例采用物理治疗,13%的病例采用手术干预。
门诊运动诊所的就诊者似乎主要是患有慢性劳损损伤或急性损伤后遗留症状的资深运动员。未来的校内运动医学不仅要处理运动诊所中出现的损伤治疗,还要处理这组运动员急性损伤导致的慢性症状的预防。