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被忽视的教训:以色列独立战争(1948年)、西奈战役(1956年)和六日战争(1967年)期间对战时应激反应的治疗反应史

Lessons denied: a history of therapeutic response to combat stress reaction during Israel's War of Independence (1948), the Sinai Campaign (1956) and the Six Day War (1967).

作者信息

Witztum E, Levy A, Solomon Z

机构信息

Mental Health Department, Medical Corps, Israel Defense Forces, Israel.

出版信息

Isr J Psychiatry Relat Sci. 1996;33(2):79-88.

PMID:8766437
Abstract

The current article examines the history of therapeutic response in the Israel Defense Forces toward combat stress reaction during two decades, and in the course of three wars: the 1948 War of Independence, the 1956 Sinai Campaign, and the 1967 Six Day War. Three independent sources were used: recorded debriefing materials; interviews conducted with therapists, commanders and military historians; and professional literature on the wars in Hebrew and other languages. The collected material is described and issues of attitudes, treatment approaches and preparedness are discussed.

摘要

本文考察了以色列国防军在二十年里以及三场战争期间对战斗应激反应的治疗应对历史,这三场战争分别是:1948年独立战争、1956年西奈战役以及1967年六日战争。使用了三个独立来源:记录的汇报材料;对治疗师、指挥官和军事历史学家进行的访谈;以及希伯来语和其他语言的关于这些战争的专业文献。对收集到的材料进行了描述,并讨论了态度、治疗方法和准备情况等问题。

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