来自毕尔巴鄂（巴斯克地区）的14至19岁城市男孩和女孩的体型。

Somatotypes of 14 to 19 years old urban boys and girls from Bilbao (Basque Country).

作者信息

Rebato E, Rosique J, González Apraiz A

机构信息

Departamento de Biología Animal y Genética (Antropología), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de País Vasco, Bilbao, Spain.

出版信息

Anthropol Anz. 1996 Jun;54(2):135-47.

PMID:8767725

Abstract

Following the anthropometric method of Heath-Carter (1967) individual somatotypes of a sample of 1260 school children (605 boys and 655 girls) living in Bilbao and aged between 14-19 years have been investigated. Age differences of the somatotype components and sexual dimorphism of the physique were also analyzed. In both sexes, somatotype varies with age. The main factor for these variations of the somatotype is in the boys the endomorphy, and in the girls the mesomorphy. The mean somatotypes of the total sample are in boys central (3.9-3.9-2.7) and in girls mesomorphic-endomorphic (5.3-3.1-2.3).

摘要

采用希思 - 卡特（1967年）的人体测量方法，对居住在毕尔巴鄂、年龄在14至19岁之间的1260名学童（605名男孩和655名女孩）样本的个体体型进行了调查。还分析了体型组成部分的年龄差异和体质的性别二态性。在男女两性中，体型均随年龄变化。这些体型变化的主要因素在男孩中是内胚层体型，在女孩中是中胚层体型。整个样本的平均体型在男孩中为中间型（3.9 - 3.9 - 2.7），在女孩中为中胚层 - 内胚层型（5.3 - 3.1 - 2.3）。