Woodard F J
West Georgia College, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 1996 Mar;52(2):209-18. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199603)52:2<209::AID-JCLP12>3.0.CO;2-O.
The purpose of this article is to provide a phenomenological-perceptual reconceptualization of hypnosis. It is believed that this is more comprehensive than previous descriptions. The author contends that phenomenological-perceptual psychology provides an effective theoretical approach for better understanding hypnosis, hypnotic phenomena and the factors affecting the therapist-client relationship. Hypnotic phenomena can be seen as a function of perception, phenomenal field dynamics, and the need for adequacy. Antisocial acts may be produced during hypnosis as a function of perception and the need for adequacy. Research is suggested to focus on the contribution of the individual therapist who uses hypnosis in relation to positive client change utilizing Combs and Soper (1963) modified Fiedler Q sort with trained judges.
本文的目的是对催眠进行现象学-感知层面的重新概念化。据信,这比以往的描述更为全面。作者认为,现象学-感知心理学为更好地理解催眠、催眠现象以及影响治疗师-客户关系的因素提供了一种有效的理论方法。催眠现象可被视为感知、现象场动态以及充分性需求的一种函数。反社会行为可能在催眠过程中作为感知和充分性需求的一种函数而产生。建议开展研究,聚焦于使用催眠的个体治疗师在利用经训练的评判员采用库姆斯和索珀(1963年)改良的菲德勒Q分类法实现客户积极改变方面所做的贡献。