Woods J R
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, NY 14642-8668, USA.
NIDA Res Monogr. 1995;149:39-57.
In summary, the pregnant substance abuser challenges formal coordination between community-based programs in obstetrics, pediatrics, drug and alcohol treatment, and mental health. Moreover, since substance abuse often is a manifestation of a dysfunctional lifestyle, medical treatment must be linked to education and ultimately, career planning. Some wish that the problem would just go away. Others may feel that the problem is too enormous or too vague for solutions. Neither of these attitudes is appropriate. Identifying and mobilizing the pregnant substance abuser into health care is truly a window of opportunity. Successful rehabilitation into a drug-free lifestyle for the woman and her baby is the reward for this effort.
总之，怀孕的药物滥用者对产科、儿科、药物和酒精治疗以及心理健康等社区项目之间的正式协调构成挑战。此外，由于药物滥用往往是功能失调生活方式的一种表现，医疗治疗必须与教育以及最终的职业规划相联系。有些人希望这个问题自行消失。另一些人可能觉得这个问题太大或太模糊，无法解决。这两种态度都不合适。识别并促使怀孕的药物滥用者接受医疗保健，确实是一个机会之窗。让这位女性及其婴儿成功康复到无毒品的生活方式，就是这项努力的回报。
