婴儿心脏手术中深度低温及选择性循环停止的经验
Experience with deep hypothermia and elective circulatory arrest for cardiac surgery in infants.
作者信息
Caldwell T B, Blunk J N, Escobar A
出版信息
South Med J. 1977 Jun;70(6):681-5. doi: 10.1097/00007611-197706000-00014.
Abstract
During hypothermic circulatory arrest (19 C nasal) averaging 55 minutes in 25 infants, the mean increase in base deficit was only --3.95 mEq/liter, when arterial gases before circulatory arrest were compared with samples ten minutes after perfusion had been resumed. Few significant arrhythmias occurred, and all survivors appeared neurologically normal at discharge.
摘要
在25例婴儿中进行平均时长55分钟的低温循环停止（鼻腔温度19摄氏度）时，将循环停止前的动脉血气与恢复灌注十分钟后的样本进行比较，碱缺失的平均增加仅为-3.95毫当量/升。很少发生明显心律失常，所有存活者出院时神经功能均看似正常。
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