Smart R G, Adlaf E M, Walsh G W
Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Stud Alcohol. 1996 Jul;57(4):419-24. doi: 10.15288/jsa.1996.57.419.
The purpose of this article is to examine the procurement of alcohol among underage drinkers.
The data are based on a survey of 3,571 students in Ontario schools. Underage drinkers were those younger than 19 years of age. Data were gathered with an anonymous questionnaire administered in classrooms in 1992. The data include descriptive analysis of underage procurement and a cluster analysis of underage drinker types (n = 1,125: 566 female).
Most students found alcohol easy to obtain, with the most common access being from parents' supplies or older friends. Four types of underage drinkers were identified: bar drinkers (5%), frequent purchasers (10%), frequent obtainers (3%) and infrequent obtainers (83%).
Frequent self purchasers and infrequent secondary purchasers have the highest levels of consumption and problems. However, most underage drinkers report no problems.
本文旨在研究未成年饮酒者获取酒精饮料的情况。
数据基于对安大略省学校3571名学生的调查。未成年饮酒者是指年龄在19岁以下的人群。数据于1992年通过在教室发放匿名问卷收集。数据包括对未成年人获取酒精饮料情况的描述性分析以及对未成年饮酒者类型的聚类分析(n = 1125:566名女性)。
大多数学生发现酒精饮料很容易获取,最常见的获取途径是来自父母的存货或年长的朋友。确定了四种类型的未成年饮酒者:酒吧饮酒者(5%)、频繁购买者(10%)、频繁获取者(3%)和不常获取者(83%)。
频繁的自行购买者和不常的间接购买者饮酒量最高且问题最多。然而,大多数未成年饮酒者表示没有问题。