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被子植物花粉生殖细胞中肌动蛋白和前纤维蛋白的免疫细胞化学定位:对高压冷冻和冷冻置换的绵枣儿(风信子科)进行的透射电镜研究

Immunocytochemical localisation of actin and profilin in the generative cell of angiosperm pollen: TEM studies on high-pressure frozen and freeze-substituted Ledebouria socialis Roth (Hyacinthaceae).

作者信息

Hess M W, Mittermann I, Luschnig C, Valenta R

机构信息

Institut für Botanik, Universität Wien, Vienna, Austria.

出版信息

Histochem Cell Biol. 1995 Dec;104(6):443-51. doi: 10.1007/BF01464334.

DOI:10.1007/BF01464334
PMID:8777730
Abstract

Actin was demonstrated for the first time at the EM level in the generative cell of mature angiosperm pollen by using immuno-gold labelling of high-pressure frozen and freeze-substituted Ledebouria socialis Roth anthers. In addition, profilin, an actin-monomer binding protein, is shown to coexist in the generative cell. We attribute the detection of actin and profilin to the applied cryomethods which yield a much better preservation of ultrastructure and antigenicity of delicate cytoskeletal constituents than conventional fixation techniques. Actin labelling was observed within the cytoplasm of the generative cell and became especially clear in close vicinity to microtubular bundles. Filamentous structures congruent with the actin labelling patterns do occur, but are not a frequent feature. Profilin was localised throughout the cytoplasm.

摘要

通过对高压冷冻和冷冻置换的紫锦草(Ledebouria socialis Roth)花药进行免疫金标记,首次在成熟被子植物花粉的生殖细胞中在电子显微镜水平上证实了肌动蛋白。此外,肌动蛋白单体结合蛋白——肌动蛋白结合蛋白,也被证明存在于生殖细胞中。我们将肌动蛋白和肌动蛋白结合蛋白的检测归因于所应用的冷冻方法,与传统固定技术相比,该方法能更好地保存精细细胞骨架成分的超微结构和抗原性。在生殖细胞的细胞质中观察到肌动蛋白标记,并且在微管束附近尤其明显。与肌动蛋白标记模式一致的丝状结构确实存在,但并非常见特征。肌动蛋白结合蛋白分布于整个细胞质中。

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1
Immunocytochemical localisation of actin and profilin in the generative cell of angiosperm pollen: TEM studies on high-pressure frozen and freeze-substituted Ledebouria socialis Roth (Hyacinthaceae).被子植物花粉生殖细胞中肌动蛋白和前纤维蛋白的免疫细胞化学定位:对高压冷冻和冷冻置换的绵枣儿(风信子科)进行的透射电镜研究
Histochem Cell Biol. 1995 Dec;104(6):443-51. doi: 10.1007/BF01464334.
2
Monitoring of two allergens, Bet v I and profilin, in dry and rehydrated birch pollen by immunogold electron microscopy and immunoblotting.通过免疫金电子显微镜和免疫印迹法监测干燥及复水桦树花粉中的两种过敏原,即Bet v I和肌动蛋白结合蛋白。
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High-pressure freeze fixation reveals novel features during ontogenesis of the vegetative cell in Ledebouria pollen: an ultrastructural and cytochemical study.高压冷冻固定揭示了丽穗草花粉营养细胞个体发育过程中的新特征:超微结构和细胞化学研究
Biochem Cell Biol. 1995 Jan-Feb;73(1-2):1-10. doi: 10.1139/o95-001.
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Characterization of maize (Zea mays) pollen profilin function in vitro and in live cells.玉米(Zea mays)花粉肌动蛋白结合蛋白在体外和活细胞中的功能表征。
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The molecular basis for allergen cross-reactivity: crystal structure and IgE-epitope mapping of birch pollen profilin.变应原交叉反应性的分子基础:桦树花粉肌动蛋白结合蛋白的晶体结构和IgE表位图谱
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Molecular packing in profilin: actin crystals and its implications.丝切蛋白:肌动蛋白晶体中的分子堆积及其影响
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Molecular cloning and characterization of profilin from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum): increased profilin expression during pollen maturation.烟草(Nicotiana tabacum)中肌动蛋白结合蛋白的分子克隆与特性分析:花粉成熟过程中肌动蛋白结合蛋白表达增加
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Profilin inhibits pollen tube growth through actin-binding, but not poly-L-proline-binding.肌动蛋白结合蛋白通过与肌动蛋白结合而非与聚-L-脯氨酸结合来抑制花粉管生长。
Planta. 2004 Apr;218(6):906-15. doi: 10.1007/s00425-003-1174-5. Epub 2004 Jan 8.

引用本文的文献

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Horizontal gene transfer contributed to the evolution of extracellular surface structures: the freshwater polyp Hydra is covered by a complex fibrous cuticle containing glycosaminoglycans and proteins of the PPOD and SWT (sweet tooth) families.水平基因转移促进了细胞外表面结构的进化:淡水水螅被一层复杂的纤维状角质层覆盖,其中含有糖胺聚糖和 PPOD 和 SWT(甜牙)家族的蛋白质。
PLoS One. 2012;7(12):e52278. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0052278. Epub 2012 Dec 27.
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Comparison of methods of high-pressure freezing and automated freeze-substitution of suspension cells combined with LR White embedding.比较悬浮细胞的高压冷冻和自动冷冻置换方法与 LR 白嵌入的结合。
Histochem Cell Biol. 2010 Dec;134(6):631-41. doi: 10.1007/s00418-010-0757-z. Epub 2010 Nov 10.
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本文引用的文献

1
Profilin as a potential mediator of membrane-cytoskeleton communication.肌动蛋白单体结合蛋白作为膜-细胞骨架通讯的潜在介质。
Trends Cell Biol. 1993 Nov;3(11):381-5. doi: 10.1016/0962-8924(93)90087-h.
2
Comparisons of endothelial cell G- and F-actin distribution in situ and in vitro.内皮细胞G-肌动蛋白和F-肌动蛋白原位及体外分布的比较。
Biotech Histochem. 1993 Jan;68(1):8-16. doi: 10.3109/10520299309105570.
3
The three faces of profilin.肌动蛋白结合蛋白的三个方面。
Pollen profilin function depends on interaction with proline-rich motifs.花粉肌动蛋白结合蛋白的功能取决于与富含脯氨酸基序的相互作用。
Plant Cell. 1998 Jun;10(6):981-93. doi: 10.1105/tpc.10.6.981.
Cell. 1993 Dec 3;75(5):835-8. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(93)90527-w.
4
The profilin multigene family of maize: differential expression of three isoforms.玉米的肌动蛋白结合蛋白多基因家族:三种同工型的差异表达
Plant J. 1993 Oct;4(4):631-41. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-313x.1993.04040631.x.
5
A simple and inexpensive device for freeze substitution at 183 K/-90 C.一种用于在183K/-90°C进行冷冻置换的简单且廉价的装置。
Biotech Histochem. 1993 Jul;68(4):211-4. doi: 10.3109/10520299309104700.
6
Monoclonal antibody CRA against a fraction of actin from cress roots recognizes its antigen in different plant species.针对水芹根中肌动蛋白一部分的单克隆抗体CRA在不同植物物种中识别其抗原。
Eur J Cell Biol. 1994 Jun;64(1):153-62.
7
Profilin: at the crossroads of signal transduction and the actin cytoskeleton.丝切蛋白:处于信号转导与肌动蛋白细胞骨架的交叉点
Bioessays. 1994 Jul;16(7):465-72. doi: 10.1002/bies.950160705.
8
Microinjected profilin affects cytoplasmic streaming in plant cells by rapidly depolymerizing actin microfilaments.显微注射的肌动蛋白结合蛋白通过迅速解聚肌动蛋白微丝来影响植物细胞中的细胞质流动。
Curr Biol. 1994 Mar 1;4(3):215-9. doi: 10.1016/s0960-9822(00)00050-6.
9
Molecular cloning and characterization of profilin from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum): increased profilin expression during pollen maturation.烟草(Nicotiana tabacum)中肌动蛋白结合蛋白的分子克隆与特性分析:花粉成熟过程中肌动蛋白结合蛋白表达增加
Plant Mol Biol. 1995 Jan;27(1):137-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00019185.
10
The proteins encoded by two tapetum-specific transcripts, Sa tap35 and Sa tap44, from Sinapis alba L. are localized in the exine cell wall layer of developing microspores.来自白芥的两个绒毡层特异性转录本Sa tap35和Sa tap44所编码的蛋白质定位于发育中小孢子的外壁细胞壁层。
Planta. 1994;192(2):221-31.