Teichman M, Basha U
Tel-Aviv University School of Social Work, Israel.
Subst Use Misuse. 1996 Apr;31(5):599-615. doi: 10.3109/10826089609045829.
Codependency is a significant factor in the understanding of addiction to psychoactive substances. The present study examined changes in the level of codependency and perceived family relationships of drug-using residents in the three therapeutic communities in Israel in the course of their treatment. The findings indicate significant changes in both the level of codependency and the residents' perceptions of their family relationships between the beginning and the reentry stages of their treatment. On the other hand, no significant associations were found between their level of codependency and their perceptions of their family relationships. The findings are discussed in relation to the nature of addiction, the family processes, the treatment in the therapeutic community, and the addicted person's perseverance in that community.
相互依赖是理解对精神活性物质成瘾的一个重要因素。本研究调查了以色列三个治疗社区中吸毒居民在治疗过程中相互依赖程度和对家庭关系认知的变化。研究结果表明，在治疗的开始阶段和重新进入阶段之间，相互依赖程度和居民对家庭关系的认知都发生了显著变化。另一方面，他们的相互依赖程度与对家庭关系的认知之间没有发现显著关联。本文将结合成瘾的本质、家庭过程、治疗社区中的治疗以及成瘾者在该社区的坚持情况对研究结果进行讨论。
