Matson J L, Baglio C S, Smiroldo B B, Hamilton M, Packlowskyi T, Williams D, Kirkpatrick-Sanchez S
Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge 70803, USA.
Res Dev Disabil. 1996 Mar-Apr;17(2):135-43. doi: 10.1016/0891-4222(95)00044-5.
The present study involved 1245 individuals with severe and profound mental retardation. Individuals with and without autistic features as assessed by the DASH-II were compared on demographic variables and symptomatology. The core and associated features of autism in severely and profoundly mentally retarded population were identified. Characteristics of persons with autistic disorders are reviewed, and the implications of the results are discussed.
本研究纳入了1245名重度和极重度智力障碍患者。根据《儿童孤独症评定量表第二版》(DASH-II)评估,对有和没有孤独症特征的患者在人口统计学变量和症状学方面进行了比较。确定了重度和极重度智力障碍人群中孤独症的核心特征和相关特征。回顾了孤独症谱系障碍患者的特征,并讨论了研究结果的意义。