Wallis B J, Lord S M, Barnsley L, Bogduk N
Cervical Spine Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Newcastle, Australia.
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1996 Apr 1;21(7):804-10. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199604010-00006.
A survey of pain intensity and psychological symptoms in patients with chronic neck pain after whiplash injury.
To describe the pain and psychological profiles of patients with chronic whiplash.
Reports in the literature mention a constellation of symptoms associated with chronic whiplash injury but no systematic survey using objective patient report measures has been reported.
One hundred forty consecutive referred patients with chronic neck pain after a motor vehicle accident were studied using the SCL-90-R psychological profile and the McGill Pain Questionnaire.
Psychological profiles and pain intensity ratings, similar to profiles obtained from patients suffering from rheumatoid arthritis and low back pain of organic origin, were obtained.
The SCL-90-R is a convenient instrument to administer to patients with whiplash. It yielded a characteristic profile of pain and appears to be more expedient than other psychometric tests for these patients.
对挥鞭样损伤后慢性颈部疼痛患者的疼痛强度和心理症状进行调查。
描述慢性挥鞭样损伤患者的疼痛和心理特征。
文献报道提及了一系列与慢性挥鞭样损伤相关的症状，但尚未有使用客观患者报告测量方法的系统性调查。
使用症状自评量表90修订版（SCL-90-R）心理特征量表和麦吉尔疼痛问卷，对140例因机动车事故导致慢性颈部疼痛的连续转诊患者进行研究。
获得了与类风湿性关节炎患者和器质性原因导致的下背部疼痛患者相似的心理特征和疼痛强度评分。
SCL-90-R是一种便于对挥鞭样损伤患者进行施测的工具。它得出了疼痛的特征性概况，并且对于这些患者而言似乎比其他心理测量测试更便捷。
