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[多关节痛风——临床表现有变化吗?]

[Polyarticular gout--change in the clinical picture?].

作者信息

Becker-Capeller D, Helker K, Weber M H

机构信息

Rheumatologische Abteilung der Klinik Niedersachsen, Bad Nenndorf.

出版信息

Z Arztl Fortbild (Jena). 1996 May;90(3):227-31.

PMID:8779236
Abstract

40% of the male patients suffering from gouty arthritis treated in our rheumatological unit during a three years period showed a chronic polyarticular course. In polyarticular gout, acute gouty attacks affect above all the joints of the upper limbs. Gouty arthritis in these patients shows an ascending pattern. Therefore, in case of unawareness of the clinical symptoms, differential diagnosis can be difficult especially when laboratory findings including uric acid levels are in normal ranges and classical radiological findings are missing. It is important to notice that the atypical joint attack in gouty arthritis is typical for polyarticular gout. In case of unclear arthritis the polarized light microscopy of the synovial fluid should always be demanded.

摘要

在三年期间,我们风湿科治疗的痛风性关节炎男性患者中有40%呈现慢性多关节病程。在多关节痛风中,急性痛风发作首先影响上肢关节。这些患者的痛风性关节炎呈上升模式。因此,如果不了解临床症状,鉴别诊断可能会很困难,尤其是当包括尿酸水平在内的实验室检查结果在正常范围内且缺乏典型的放射学表现时。需要注意的是,痛风性关节炎中的非典型关节发作是多关节痛风的典型表现。在关节炎情况不明时,应始终要求对滑液进行偏振光显微镜检查。

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