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用于从痰标本中检测结核分枝杆菌的Amplicor和32千道尔顿PCR的比较。

Comparison of amplicor and 32-kilodalton PCR for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from sputum specimens.

作者信息

Soini H, Agha S A, El-Fiky A, Viljanen M K

机构信息

Department in Turku, National Public Health Institute, Finland.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1996 Jul;34(7):1829-30. doi: 10.1128/JCM.34.7.1829-1830.1996.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.34.7.1829-1830.1996
PMID:8784603
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC229128/
Abstract

The commercial PCR test Amplicor was compared with the 32-kDa PCR for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from 76 sputum specimens from Egyptian patients. Both tests performed with rather equal efficacy (resolved sensitivity of 88.9% for both tests; specificity of 98.0% for Amplicor and 93.9% for 32-kDa PCR). PCR was found to be useful in detection of auramine fluorescent stain-positive, culture-negative specimens.

摘要

将商业PCR检测试剂Amplicor与32-kDa PCR进行比较,以检测来自埃及患者的76份痰标本中的结核分枝杆菌。两种检测的效能相当(两种检测的分辨灵敏度均为88.9%;Amplicor的特异性为98.0%,32-kDa PCR的特异性为93.9%)。发现PCR在检测金胺荧光染色阳性、培养阴性的标本方面很有用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Detection and identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis directly from sputum sediments by Amplicor PCR.通过Amplicor聚合酶链反应直接从痰液沉淀物中检测和鉴定结核分枝杆菌。
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Evaluation of Amplicor PCR for direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from sputum specimens.应用Amplicor聚合酶链反应直接检测痰标本中结核分枝杆菌的评估
J Clin Microbiol. 1995 Oct;33(10):2582-6. doi: 10.1128/jcm.33.10.2582-2586.1995.
3
Large-scale use of polymerase chain reaction for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a routine mycobacteriology laboratory.在常规分枝杆菌学实验室中大规模使用聚合酶链反应检测结核分枝杆菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Aug;31(8):2049-56. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.8.2049-2056.1993.
4
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J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jul;31(7):1777-82. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.7.1777-1782.1993.
5
Direct detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in respiratory specimens in a clinical laboratory by polymerase chain reaction.在临床实验室中通过聚合酶链反应直接检测呼吸道标本中的结核分枝杆菌。
J Clin Microbiol. 1993 Jul;31(7):1688-94. doi: 10.1128/jcm.31.7.1688-1694.1993.
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Sensitivity and specificity of PCR for detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a blind comparison study among seven laboratories.聚合酶链反应检测结核分枝杆菌的敏感性和特异性:七家实验室的盲法比较研究
J Clin Microbiol. 1994 Feb;32(2):277-84. doi: 10.1128/jcm.32.2.277-284.1994.
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